World Farming Agriculture and Commodity news - Short update -16th  December 2024

World Farming Agriculture and Commodity news - Short update -16th December 2024

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The U.S. agriculture industry has started talks with Donald Trump’s transition team in a bid to advocate for the sector as the president-elect pledges tariffs and mass deportations. Groups including the National Grain and Feed Association and the International Fresh Produce Association were among those involved in the discussions, people with the situation said. The National Council of Agricultural Employers also has a meeting scheduled. Some industry advocates are lobbying for the expansion of a visa program for temporary workers, and others want China to stick to crop purchases pledged during the Phase One trade deal negotiated by Trump in his previous term, the sources noted. One possible solution being touted by industry groups is convincing China to stick to the $50 billion a year in ag purchases it pledged during the Phase One deal, while also having the Asian country approve crop traits that would give U.S. supplies better access to the Chinese market. Railroad inspection delays at the border with Mexico and the European Union’s Deforestation Regulation are also among topics of interest for the industry.

According to the International Energy Agency, OPEC+ faces a sizable supply overhang, regardless of how long it holds back on increasing production. At the same time, non-member countries continue to pump crude at a record pace.Since mid-2023, OPEC+ economies have voluntarily reduced crude outflows to boost global prices.It hasn't worked, given a lackluster appetite to absorb international supply, which has been accelerated by non-OPEC production. Brent crude, the international benchmark, is down over 19% since peaking in the spring. Oversupply would rise to 1.4 million barrels per day in 2025 if OPEC+ follows through on plans to unwind quotas in April, the IEA said. Even if production cuts stay in place through all of next year, the agency expects an overhang of 950,000 barrels per day.

Brazil's chicken meat and pork production and exports are expected to grow in 2025, eclipsing records that were set this years, Reuters reported, citing projections released on Thursday by meat lobby ABPA. The South American country is the world's biggest chicken exporter as well as a top pork supplier. Brazil's chicken meat production is set to reach up to 15.3 million metric tons in 2025, growing as much as 2.7% on a yearly basis, while exports would hit up to 5.4 million tons, a 1.9% rise, ABPA said. For pork, production could be boosted by as much as 2% to 5.45 million tones next year, with shipments jumping up to 7.4% to 1.45 million tons, the group added. "Brazil's economic situation should keep consumption levels sustained in the domestic market, supported by the sector's continued competitiveness," ABPA head Ricardo Santin said in a statement. "On the external front, new markets are expected to be opened in Central American and African countries," he added.

Lameness caused by bacterial chondronecrosis with osteomyelitis (BCO) affects 3-5% of all broilers in the US, with epidemic cases reaching 20-25%. Fast growth rates and genetic improvements have led to increased lameness, affecting long bones and causing significant economic losses. Lameness is a painful condition that affects birds' ability to move, leading to welfare and food safety concerns. The process of BCO lameness involves fast growth leading to mechanical damage (leg microfractures), immunosuppression, and bacterial translocation. Infection can spread through the air, the respiratory tract, or the gut through intestinal junctions and into the bloodstream. This leads to polymicrobial bacteremia which settles into the microfractures in the leg, creates abscesses and causes lameness. The clinical symptoms of BCO include the general symptoms of sick birds: Ruffled feathers, apathy, heads down, pale eye sheath, and limping, dropped wing, and sitting on the hock (kinky back). The bacterial infection in the susceptible joints and legs starts at 4 to 5 weeks of age, when the broilers are well along in the growth process.

 The U.S. Department of Agriculture late on Friday walked back comments that it could resume imports of Mexican cattle before year-end holidays, after it suspended shipments last month due to the discovery of New World screwworm in Mexico. The agency also said it approved a second round of emergency funding to block the flesh-eating livestock pest from entering the United States.
Lifting the import suspension would remove a barrier for the U.S. agricultural sector, as farmers and consumers prepare for rising prices and supply-chain disruptions if President-elect Donald Trump follows through on plans to slap tariffs on goods from Mexico and Canada.
Rice inventories in India surged to a record high at the start of December, reaching more than five times the government's target and potentially boosting overseas shipments from the world's biggest exporter of the staple food. Rice reserves, including unmilled paddy, in state granaries totalled 44.1 million metric tons on Dec. 1 against a government target of 7.6 million tons, data compiled by the Food Corporation of India showed.  Wheat stocks on Dec. 1 stood at 22.3 million tons against a targetted 13.8 million tons. Higher rice stocks would allow India to boost shipments without jeopardising domestic supplies. Last year's patchy monsoon rains led New Delhi to restrict exports of all grades. The expectation of a bumper crop prompted India to remove export curbs on all rice grades, except for broken rice. In the middle of overflowing grain bins, Indian farmers have gathered a record rice crop of 120 million tons from this year's summer season, which accounts for nearly 85% of total rice output.

World Farming Agriculture and Commodity news - Short update -9th December 2024

Led by growth in the Dominican Republic, Cuba and Jamaica, October beef exports to the Caribbean reached 2,479 mt, up 18% from a year ago, according to data released by USDA and compiled by the US Meat Export Federation (USMEF). Meanwhile, export value climbed 19% to $22.5 million. January-October exports were 21% above last year’s pace at 26,953 mt, while value increased 10% to $228.8 million.

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Commodities December 15

Commodities Top Performers

Coffee 11.17% 3.47 USD
Orange Juice 2.19% 5.12 USD
Rapeseed 1.86% 547.75 EUR
Oil (WTI) 1.56% 71.10 USD
Heating Oil 1.34% 59.97 USD

Commodity Prices

Precious Metals Price % +/- Unit Date
Gold
2,648.82
0.00%
0.00
USD per Troy Ounce
12/14/2024
Palladium
953.50
-2.15%
-21.00
USD per Troy Ounce
12/13/2024
Platinum
924.75
-1.07%
-10.00
USD per Troy Ounce
12/13/2024
Silver
30.57
-1.39%
-0.43
USD per Troy Ounce
12/13/2024
Energy Price % +/- Unit Date
Natural Gas (Henry Hub)
3.27
-5.49%
-0.19
USD per MMBtu
12/13/2024
Ethanol
2.16
0.05%
0.00
per Gallon
12/13/2024
Heating Oil
59.97
1.34%
0.79
USD per 100 Liter
12/13/2024
Coal
113.25
-0.44%
-0.50
per Ton
12/12/2024
RBOB Gasoline
2.00
0.27%
0.01
per Gallone
12/13/2024
Uranium
76.40
-0.20%
-0.15
per 250 Pfund U308
12/13/2024
Oil (Brent)
74.35
1.28%
0.94
USD per Barrel
12/13/2024
Oil (WTI)
71.10
1.56%
1.09
USD per Barrel
12/13/2024
Industrial Metals Price % +/- Unit Date
Aluminium
2,617.64
0.21%
5.57
USD per Ton
12/13/2024
Lead
1,975.65
-0.68%
-13.50
USD per Ton
12/13/2024
Iron Ore
105.31
-0.17%
-0.18
per Dry Metric Ton
12/13/2024
Copper
8,940.36
-0.36%
-32.09
USD per Ton
12/13/2024
Nickel
15,801.00
-1.10%
-175.50
USD per Ton
12/13/2024
Zinc
3,082.80
1.24%
37.64
USD per Ton
12/13/2024
Tin
29,300.00
-0.76%
-225.00
USD per Ton
12/13/2024
Agriculture Price % +/- Unit Date
Cotton
0.69
-1.07%
-0.01
USc per lb.
12/13/2024
Oats
3.48
-0.78%
-0.03
USc per Bushel
12/9/2024
Lumber
540.00
-2.17%
-12.00
per 1.000 board feet
12/13/2024
Coffee
3.47
11.17%
0.35
USc per lb.
12/10/2024
Cocoa
8,350.00
-1.52%
-129.00
GBP per Ton
12/11/2024
Live Cattle
1.94
0.74%
0.01
USD per lb.
12/13/2024
Lean Hog
0.84
0.21%
0.00
USc per lb.
12/13/2024
Corn
4.32
-0.17%
-0.01
USc per Bushel
12/13/2024
Feeder Cattle
2.58
-0.19%
-0.01
USc per lb.
12/13/2024
Milk
18.76
0.00%
0.00
USD per cwt.sh.
12/13/2024
Orange Juice
5.12
2.19%
0.11
USc per lb.
12/13/2024
Palm Oil
5,140.00
-0.39%
-20.00
Ringgit per Ton
12/13/2024
Rapeseed
547.75
1.86%
10.00
EUR per Ton
12/13/2024
Rice
14.98
-0.13%
-0.02
per cwt.
12/13/2024
Soybean Meal
284.50
-0.45%
-1.30
USD per Ton
12/13/2024
Soybeans
9.89
-0.65%
-0.07
USc per Bushel
12/13/2024
Soybean Oil
0.42
-1.36%
-0.01
USD per lb.
12/12/2024
Wheat
229.25
0.33%
0.75
USc per Ton
12/13/2024
Sugar
0.21
-0.91%
0.00
USc per lb.
12/13/2024

  


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